indicates an approximately stable deer population over the decade into 2021. . Only Junior and Senior License Holders, 6 Commission Disabled Person Permit Holders (to use a vehicle as a blind), and Residents serving on active duty in the United States Armed Forces or U.S. Coast Guard. Given available resources and our efforts to most effectively use available data, we focus on WMU-level 'pre-hunt' population trends and deer harvests when setting antlerless allocations - not on individual non-hunting mortality factors. there were 723 captive shooting facilities with 35 having positives for CWD, 18 still had deer as of April. From 2012 to, , a total of 22 free-ranging deer tested CWD-positive deer. A 13 percent increase in antlerless tags for 2016 which designed to reduce the deer herd in two management units and maintain the herd in the other 20 units. deer (b) Find a function that models the deer population \ ( f \) years after 2010. The Journal of Wildlife Management. (Enter your answer in the form neet. All of those figures are consistent with long-term averages. Habitat includes 60 percent forest and 31 percent agriculture field. Obtaining an adequate deer harvest is essential in the WMUs in and surrounding the states Disease Management Areas (DMAs), noted Andrea Korman, CWD biologist. Check out answers to other questions. Check out answers to other questions. Lancaster, Pennsylvania (Lancaster County) Posts 53 Rep Power 3913 Re: Any one deer hunt potter county? . Experts: Pa.'s deer population is out of control The most dangerous wild animal in Pennsylvania has caused 60 deaths and nearly 4,400 serious injuries during the last seven years; it also carries an often debilitating and sometimes fatal disease. Deer populations rebounded quickly (Figure 1). Deer populations in Pennsylvania do not show predation-caused effects. deer (b) Find a function that models the deer population t years after 2010. Thats in line with previous years, too, according to the PGC. 2017-18 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) Instead of being eaten by coyotes, fawns died from other causes like starvation and disease. The 'pre-hunt' population includes fawns that have survived their most vulnerable period. Since 2002, percent of fawns in WMU harvests has not changed and averages about 41 percent which is similar to statewide levels in the early 1980s (i.e., 1981-1983: 42-43 percent). The Game Commission answers, January 21, 2019 Pennsylvania, The Patriot-News, Fairmount Park neighbors to City Hall: Stop killing our deer, January 18, 2019 Pennsylvania, Billy Penn. 2009-18 White-Tailed Deer Management Plan(PDF) A number of other counties in Pennsylvania, while not quite as large, still have substantial populations. An estimated 18,000 bears in 2013 and, , some experts believe there may be hundreds of thousands in. Get a list of Pennsylvania counties by population based on Census 2010 data. For the best experience on our site, be sure to turn on Javascript in your browser. 0000005585 00000 n The. To make this predation additive, two deer would die (from starvation or other causes) and two additional deer would die from coyotes per year. Chronic Wasting DiseaseAsk The Deer Biologist - Ask a question. 94 0 obj << /Linearized 1 /O 98 /H [ 1168 270 ] /L 74725 /E 6177 /N 17 /T 72727 >> endobj xref 94 23 0000000016 00000 n 2021-2023 Deer Population Objectives. 2014. Buy Demographics Reports; Radius Reports; A-Z Counties & Cities . trailer << /Size 117 /Info 77 0 R /Root 95 0 R /Prev 72717 /ID[<19d57cb66c1994059e67daae0cbd46fd>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 95 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 76 0 R /Metadata 78 0 R /Outlines 99 0 R /StructTreeRoot 96 0 R /Names 97 0 R /SpiderInfo 83 0 R /PageMode /UseOutlines >> endobj 96 0 obj << /Type /StructTreeRoot /ClassMap 53 0 R /K 102 0 R /ParentTree 54 0 R /ParentTreeNextKey 17 >> endobj 97 0 obj << /Dests 72 0 R /IDS 92 0 R /URLS 93 0 R >> endobj 115 0 obj << /S 103 /O 154 /E 170 /C 186 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 116 0 R >> stream Please enable scripts and reload this page. Therefore, we find no evidence that antlerless license allocations must be reduced to offset predation. The hard winter in 2013-14 reduced populations that had generally been stable to increasing into 2013, about 1.5 million deer. roadkill, hunter-killed, or individuals that died from other causes). About 80 percent of hunting is on public land, 1.5 million acres of game land. Less than 4 million in 2020 about 3.5 million in 2021.. The Florida Game and Freshwater Fish Commission began spending the allocated money on restoration efforts and Wildlife Management Areas to benefit the restored wildlife with better habitat to thrive. Deer graze in Valley Forge National Park recently. A. Unknown WMU: archery, 70 (140) antlered, 100 (164) antlerless; muzzleloader, 0 (10) antlered, 60 (94) antlerless. DEER, ANTLERLESS EXTENDED REGULAR FIREARMS: (WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D):Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023. Following birth, death is the most significant event in an individual animal's life. I would say yes. 0000001902 00000 n The remainder were 1 years old. The 2020-21 estimated deer harvest topped the previous license years harvest of 389,431 by about 12 percent. It is important to remember that even with the best management, deer herd size will always be limited by habitat carrying capacity, the number of animals an area can support. To determine deer population sizes and harvest recommendations by management unit. WMU 3C: archery, 3,570 (3,370) antlered, 3,480 (2,860) antlerless; muzzleloader, 30 (30) antlered, 1,820 (1,740) antlerless. When their population is out of balance with habitat,they impact state forests and parks by browsing tree seedlings, shrubs, and wildflowers beyond their capacity to reproduce, impacting the ability to sustain a healthy, fully functioning forest. It found that deer populations increased following coyote colonization. Many deer hunters believe that coyotes keep down the white-tailed deer population." A study in Delaware reported that only 45% of monitored fawns were still alive 90 days after birth, but not one of the monitored fawns was killed by predators. In. The Commonwealths antler restrictions have succeeded in providing more older bucks for Pennsylvanias deer hunters, said Game Commission Executive Director Bryan Burhans. In Pennsylvania, the deer population moves through the following sequence each year: Birth of fawns majority of predation 'pre-hunt' population deer hunting seasons. During Monday night's meeting of the city council, city arborist Lester Kissinger Jr. said . The . Unknown WMU: 80 (340) antlered, 200 (496) antlerless. Field studies from across the United States, including Pennsylvania, show that predators - notably coyotes, bears, and bobcats - prey on white-tailed deer. This decrease was expected as the allocation was reduced in 2020-21. South Carolina: 730,000 South Carolina's deer are all white-tails. Other sources of information help determine DMAP decisions, such as: There are many opinions about how many deer there should be on state forest land. Unlike the southeastern studies, no declines in population trends or harvest fawn-to-doe ratios are currently observed in Pennsylvania. That is why on state forest lands, DCNR focuses its deer management activities on habitat conditions and collects forest health data to help determine DMAP enrollment. 0000003258 00000 n February 02, 2023 Reintroducing cougars to Pennsylvania would better control its deer population, some scientists say The game commission wants to leave that job in the hands of the hunters. Seeing the Whole Picture Estimating Deer Harvests A recent review of the diet of coyotes, found that cervids (deer, elk, and moose) were the most common food item in their diet followed by rodents, plants, and rabbits and hares. Size of wildlife management unit: 998.9 square miles. One source is deer impact data. According to the Nature Tourism project, the deer population grew from 1.2 million deer in 2006 to 1.6 million in 2011. Lyme Disease & Deer-Revelation or Red Herring, Tick Management Handbook - Connecticut Ag Experiment Station, Predation and Pennsylvania's Deer Population, Community-Based Deer Management: A Practitioner's Guide, VIDEO: Community Deer Management (15 min. DEER, REGULAR FIREARMS (Antlered and Antlerless) Statewide:Nov. 26; Sunday, Nov. 27; and Nov. 28-Dec. 10. Households with a computer, percent, 2017-2021. To reduce deer populations to sustainable levels, the Pennsylvania Game Commission relies heavily on hunters to dedicate time in the fall to go out and fill the tags the Attempts to directly account for predator losses in the antlerless allocation would result in duplicate removals. The 2020-2021 muzzleloader harvest was 28,260 (1,140 bucks, 27,120 antlerless deer). Deer's role in the environment and society is complex, and Pennsylvania's managers of wildlife and forests are worried about the far-reaching negative effects of both climate change and CWD . By 1930, Pa.'s deer herd had grown to record levels. Thesis at the University of Delaware. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Because of this, the deer population had doubled every two or three years in spite of a mounting . Deer populations were kept in check by large predators, such as mountain lions and wolves, and by people. HARRISBURG, PA - Pennsylvania hunters followed up 2019-20 hunting seasons highest overall deer harvest in 15 years by topping it when they took an estimated 435,180 deer in the 2020-21 hunting seasons, which closed in January, the Pennsylvania Game Commission reported today. The great Pennsylvania deer bubble burst soon after 1925. of the species with the last known elk killed by a hunter. WMU 5D: archery, 1,790 (2,180) antlered, 4,310 (4,460) antlerless; muzzleloader, 10 (20) antlered, 190 (240) antlerless. All that matters is how many individuals died in a year (deathrate), how many animals were born (birthrate), how many animals immigrate or emigrate to or from an area, and how many animals reach reproductive status (recruitment). Predators kill white-tailed deer. In, deer populations were increasing in three of the 23 management units and stable in other units, doe tags were increased to 932,000 for, , up from 903,000 in 2019-20 and up from 838,000 in 2018. John C. Kilgo, Mark Vukovich, H. Scott Ray, Christopher E. Shaw, Charles Ruth. Since 1993, Pennsylvania hunters have harvested more than 400,000 deer in a license year 10 times. Improved habitat conditions not only allow fawns to better escape predation it also reduce stress on does, increasing fawn birthweights and allowing them to produce more nutritious milk. Deer live in meadows and forests, and can sometimes venture out onto nearby roads while in search of food. WMU 3D: archery, 2,670 (2,250) antlered, 2,240 (1,470) antlerless; muzzleloader, 30 (50) antlered, 760 (830) antlerless. The estimated muzzleloader harvest was 21,060 (1,020 bucks, 20,040 antlerless deer). You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. The Pennsylvania deer harvest was down 13% for the 2021-2022 deer seasons. The Journal of Wildlife Management. In general, the population increases in Pennsylvania's counties are fairly modest. 2015-16 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) Pennsylvania: 1.5 million All of Pennsylvania's deer are white-tails. A resident hunting license costs $20.90, which includes an antlered deer tag. A decline in the 2018 buck harvest indicates a population decline for that year. WMU 2F: archery, 4,100 (3,340) antlered, 2,090 (2,006) antlerless; muzzleloader, 100 (60) antlered, 1,810 (1,534) antlerless. You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. Field studies in Pennsylvania confirm that predators prey on white-tailed deer; especially young fawns. Add-on archery and muzzleloader licenses must be purchased, and hunters can apply for antlerless licenses for $6 each. None have increased by more than 6%, with Cumberland County topping the list at 5.09%, closely followed by Centre County at 5.06%. Estimated Harvest per 100 Hunter-days, by Species. Alex J. Jensen, Courtney J. Marneweck, John C. Kilgo, David S. Jachowski. In 1897, the use of bait and dogs to hunt deer were both outlawed. Recent field studies from southeastern United States have prompted some to suggest antlerless license allocations in Pennsylvania be reduced to compensate for predation losses. 90 percent of all deer are conceived between mid-October and mid-December. Please enable scripts and reload this page. Buck harvest estimates increased by more than 1,000 deer in six WMUs: 2A, 2F, 3A, 3B, 3C, and 4E. Whitetail Periodicals:Life and Times of the WhitetailColumns. The white-tailed deerisperhaps the most influential wildlife species in Pennsylvanias forested ecosystems. In the South Carolina study, 100 percent of fawns killed by predators were killed within 9 weeks of birth. Only 2 percent of WMU 2D is public land. a reported 23,000 captive deer on 1,100 breeding farms. Collection of these data in a scientifically-rigorous manner would require radio-collaring large numbers of deer in each WMU of interest. While it has a large deer population, the Empire State ranks third in hunter density nationwide, behind only Texas (770,717), Pennsylvania (663,000), and Wisconsin (620,888) with 588,054. A below average acorn crop in, About 1.4 million deer in 2015, up from about 1.3 million in 2014 (estimated using harvest data). Game Commission executive director Bryan Burhans credited that to how hunters have embraced antler restrictions, in place since 2002. About 550,000 deer hunters. The deer population was estimated at about 1.2 million in, Population estimates have been a matter of public controversy. In WMU 5B, a total of 7,800 anltered deer and 17,100 anlterless deer were taken in 2021-2022, compared to 9,600 and 16,400 the previous year. HWioH.Ht*kI^I1AlIZV4aG CuOs#~Mpwg}'wz6{ljOC"I[?GfIxe__0e.~mKOLZnj22:Y4(?H/>"9aMgln d8!FbuL+E3[ljmefu]ZZGg:]??qh8Lx6fu;mj'z?{gLlL||,|wON-88}vKO_y68+*a5zv1FMgjL/C9iQv9^>8wMv~.PNv.3)RwOD$2QsRzN0X,jSs>:mSKbHReK^=Y\A1#yi6=MW+w#q85 4Z4h3=Q4;ZieuyrL Despite what some say, there are deer in the Big Woods. , but no samples fresh enough to test. the PGC increased hunting in order to reduce the herd. 0:59. Coyote Removal, Understory Cover, and Survival of WhiteTailed Deer Neonates. The buck harvest also increased 7 percent over the previous license years buck harvest of 163,240. Between October and December of last year, researchers swabbed the noses of 93 dead deer from across Pennsylvania. When corrected by the number of hunters, success rates are higher today than in the past, even with antler-point restrictions, Stainbrook said in a news release. ), Internet Center for Wildlife Damage Management, Using Commercial Deer Repellents to Manage Deer Browsing, 2022-23 Deer Population Report and Antlerless Allocations, 2021-22 Deer Population Report and Antlerless Allocations, 2020-21Deer Population Reportand Antlerless Allocations, Seeing the Whole Picture Estimating Deer Harvests, 2009-18 White-Tailed Deer Management Plan, Monitoring Deer Populations in Pennsylvania, Effect of bait on deer harvest special regulation areas of Pennsylvania, Forest Habitats and Deer Deterrent Fencing, 2017 Pennsylvania Deer Hunter Survey Statewide Results, 2014 Pennsylvania Deer Hunter Survey Statewide Results, 2011 Pennsylvania Deer Hunter Survey Preliminary Results, Deer and Deer Management Opinions and Attitudes, Deer Field Study in Southeastern Pennsylvania, Impact of Predators on White-tailed Deer Fawns, Use of citizen advisory committees to direct deer management in Pennsylvania, White-tailed deer age ratios as herd management and predator impact measures in Pennsylvania, Reporting rate variability and precision of white-tailed deer harvest estimates in Pennsylvania, Survival rates, mortality causes, and habitats of Pennsylvania white-tailed deer fawns, Influence of roads, rivers, and mountains on natal dispersal of white-tailed deer, Lack of mother-offspring relationship in white-tailed deer capture groups, Multiple proximate and ultimate causes of natal dispersal in white-tailed deer, Modeling the distribution of dispersal distances in male white-tailed deer, Forest cover influences dispersal distances of a habitat generalist, the white-tailed deer, Efficacy of detecting Chronic Wasting Disease via sampling hunter-killed white-tailed deer, Special Requests to Use State Game Lands Information, Deer Management Assistance Program (DMAP). Proper habitat management increases available food and cover in a forest. 2004. Average post-hunt deer population has been 102,073 per year. The graph shows the deer population in a pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2014. Hunting license sales peaked in 1982 at 1.3 million, 952,989 sold in 2013. In WMUs 1A and 1B, the antlered harvest increased substantially as well. See how they compare to the nation overall and to neighboring counties and . Scientific Name: Two counties in the state of Pennsylvania have populations of more than one million. 0000001820 00000 n County Deer Advisory Councils were formed in 2014 to increase local involvement in deer management decisions. The deer they eat probably would not have survived the year. Stress on females can also be reduced by establishing reserve" areas or sanctuaries on a property where recreation does not occur or is limited. 2023 yorkdispatch.com, All rights reserved. In civilian labor force, total, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 62.9%: In civilian labor force, female, percent of population age 16 years+, 2017-2021: 58.8%: Total accommodation and food services sales, 2017 ($1,000) 28,849,427: Total health care and social assistance receipts/revenue, 2017 ($1,000) 116,621,778 If predation losses increase, the 'pre-hunt' population would decrease. But its important to recognize that these bucks are a product of a well-managed deer herd and their existence hinged on the willingness of deer hunters to support antler restrictions.. Assume that the population grows exponentially. WMU 2H: archery, 970 (690) antlered, 380 (230) antlerless; muzzleloader, 30 (10) antlered, 220 (170) antlerless. 2012-13 Deer Harvest Estimates(PDF) Another 212 positives from the, season, more than half from Bedford county. Recruitment is the number of fawns that mature into adult deer. Its a trend that hunters have maintained over the past three license years. 2022-23Digest, Deer Section. Over-browsing by deer alters the diversity and habitat for other forest mammals and birds. Montgomery County (820,656), Bucks County (626,751), and Delaware County (563,995) are all in the top five most populous counties in the state, and census statistics show that each of these have also had population increases of between 0.21% and 2.46% in recent years. 0:04. DEER, ANTLERED OR ANTLERLESS FLINTLOCK (WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D):Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023. 2019. Another study in South Carolina removed coyotes from a large area for three years, and the researchers found that the deer population was largely unaffected by removal. Out-of-balance deer populations impact other wildlife and frustrate efforts to establish healthy, young forests. Proudly founded in 1681 as a place of tolerance and freedom. 2018-19 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) Kentucky Since then, deer populations increased rapidly annually. Pennsylvania Bureau of Forestry White-tailed Deer Plan 2013-2018 (PDF), Healthy Forests-Healthy Deer Brochure (PDF), 2013 DMAP Harvest Report DataonStateForestsandParks(PDF)2012 DMAP Harvest Report DataonStateForestsandParks(PDF)2011 DMAP Harvest Report Data on State Forests and Parks (PDF). Pennsylvania Demographics by CUBIT. 0000002854 00000 n Elk hunts were banned, but illegal poaching occurred. The total population estimate for deer living in the U.S. is approximately 35-36 million. If this growth rate remained constant until year 10, the population would number about 900, or 1 deer per 1.3 acres. Pennsylvania Deer Population: An estimated population of about 1.5 and deer in 2017 into 2022. The graph shows the deer population in a Pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2014. The 10-year average for Antlerless Deer Licenses is 3.1 per antlerless deer. Proper habitat improvement practices can increase carrying capacity. Specifically, a number of antlerless licenses is allocated each year by Wildlife Management Unit (WMU) to achieve deer population trend objectives. Up from 1.4 million in 2015, and about 1.3 million in 2014. In the 2018-19 license year, 147,750 bucks were harvested. Compensatory predation is when predators do not add to the deathrate: the animals that they kill would not have survived the year regardless of predators. Four more at the end of 2017 bringing the total positives from capative deer to 44. iStock.com/Elizabeth Lara Rhode Island: 18,000 Rhode Island only has white-tail deer. 0000000982 00000 n The 2020-21 muzzleloader harvest included 1,140 antlered bucks compared to 1,260 bucks in 2019-20. One antlered deer per hunting license year, or one antlerless deer and an additional antlerless deer with each required antlerless license. The Pa. Game Commission is notifying hunters about two viruses affecting deer populations, Epizootic Hemorrhagic Disease and Bluetongue Virus. Between 2010 and 2021, the state grew by an average of 0.2% per year. The restrictions on hunting antlerless deer and extensive logging during the late 1800s and early 1900s supported an increase in the deer population from about 1,000 deer in 1905 to about 1 million in 1928 [, The first hunting licenses were established in 1913. More Videos Next up in 5 Wayne County Population statistics Wayne County PA - Wayne Tomorrow! Historical Populations of States and Counties (1790 - 1990). 2013-14: 3,200 total deer harvest; 1,500 antlered deer harvest. Computer and Internet Use. WMU 2A: archery, 3,540 (3,140) antlered, 3,000 (2,540) antlerless; muzzleloader, 60 (60) antlered, 1,200 (960) antlerless. 2014-15 Deer Harvest Estimates(PDF) Estimated Number of Hunters and Trappers of Furbearers. U`0;OF B3V. An inch of rain in one day doubles the risk of death in an underweight fawn. It's a popular winter sport as the Pennsylvania Game Commission sells permits to hunt this season. In 2013 around 740,000 deer hunters. If a desire for more up-to-date or area-specific data on predation or other mortality factors exists, we can collect the data. Estimated Harvest per 100 Hunter-days, by Species, Estimated Number of Hunters and Trappers of Furbearers, Special Requests to Use State Game Lands Information, Deer Management Assistance Program (DMAP). Forest Habitats and Deer Deterrent Fencing This means, they do not impact a deer population. Flintlock muzzleloader deer season is Dec. 26-Jan. 16. The graph shows the deer population in a Pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2014. Biological carrying capacity, which refers to a forests ability to support deer while maintaining healthy habitat, can vary year to year. For residents of Pennsylvania, the muzzleloader permit costs $11.97, and for out-of-state hunters, the permit costs $21.97. Among antlerless deer harvested, 69% were adult females, 16% button bucks and 15% doe fawns. Confirmation of EHD came in Green and Washington counties six years later. Our state profiles bring you all key population characteristics of your state and your county on one page. In some places, coyotes keep white-tailed deer recruitment rate low, but in Pennsylvania they do not. One antlered deer per hunting license year, or one antlerless deer and an additional antlerless deer with each required antlerless license. Of the deer taken by hunters, many of the bucks harvested were older. 0000001416 00000 n Although the strategy changed to stabilizing the population in 2005, the herd continued to decline, especially in the north. WMU 2E: archery, 2,660 (2,540) antlered, 2,070 (1,944) antlerless; muzzleloader, 40 (60) antlered, 1,130 (1,252) antlerless. DCNR's goals for DMAP are to: Check the Pennsylvania Game Commission website for specific deer season dates. In Pennsylvania, a deer that survives the hunting season has a 90% chance of surviving to the next year, so fawn survival is an important driver of deer population dynamics. For general questions about DMAP on state parks, contact the Bureau of State Parks at 717-787-6640. at a captive deer facility in Adams county. 0000005480 00000 n However, it does not go away, and there will always be a limit to the number of healthy deer an area can support. Predation is more complex than the simple killing of animals. : Call the Game Commission at 814-643-1831. Predator Densities and White-Tailed Deer Fawn Survival. Antlerless Deer Licenses and Applications. First discovered in the wild herd in 2013 in Bedford and Blair counties. In each case, predators were shown to be an important factor affecting the composition and size of the deer population. QuickFacts West Deer township, Allegheny County, Pennsylvania Table (a) Includes persons reporting only one race (c) Economic Census - Puerto Rico data are not comparable to U.S. Economic Census data (b) Hispanics may be of any race, so also are included in applicable race categories You may be trying to access this site from a secured browser on the server. To meet these goals, DCNR will follow these objectives: DCNR foresters and biologists determine where to place DMAP areas based on numerous criteria. In, , 25 free ranging deer tested positive, bringing the total free-ranging CWD-positive deer to 47. Then, coyotes enter the forest and eat two deer per year, but deer do not die from any other causes (such as starvation). The typical prevalence of white deer in a herd is 1 in 20,000 to 1 in 30,000 deer, but for Mill Creek Park to have three of them in a population of about 903 suggests poor genetic diversity . White-tailed deer are a part of Fairfax County's natural heritage and will continue to be present in county parks. DEER, ANTLERLESS (Military Bases):Hunting permittedondaysestablished by the U.S.Department of the Army at Letterkenny Army Depot, Franklin County; New Cumberland Army Depot, York County; and Fort Detrick, Raven Rock Site, Adams County. Deer God, why would the Game Commission fine a man who tried to save a freezing buck? Deer populations in all WMUs have stable population trends. If she is stressed (by humans or poor habitat), she cannot produce enough nutritious milk to feed her fawn(s). The deer population in Pennsylvania has exploded since the 1880's causing a wide range of damage on the ecosystem, and humans. Language other than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021. America Counts today launches a state-by-state look at the demographic changes the new 2020 Census results reveal. 0000003042 00000 n An Evaluation of Deer Management Options(PDF) The full report on Pennsylvania's 2021-22 deer harvest estimates is available on the white-tailed deer page at www.pgc.pa.gov. The estimated muzzleloader harvest 28,260 was down slightly from the previous years harvest of 29,604. This is a very high average of 41.05 deer per square mile. By exhausting their major food source and obstructingforest regrowth, deer in high numbers can cause a forests ability to support future deer populations to decline. The buck season was closed in 1938 with the herd in decline. Quite a number of counties have had negative population growth: Cameron County, the least populous in the state, has just 4,683 residents and its population has decreased by 7.69% since the last census, while the larger Cambria County's population has reduced to 134,313, representing a 6.37% decrease. 2015-16 Deer Harvest Estimates (PDF) Big Game Harvest Data back to 1915. That topped the previous license year's harvest of . In recent years, deer management objectives to stabilize deer populations have been successful. Increasing from about 1,000 deer in 1905 to about 1,000,000 in 1928 (Leopold et al. These studies indicated predators had substantial impact on deer populations on study areas in Alabama, Georgia, and South Carolina. Pennsylvania County Allegheny Incorporated April 12, 1903 (borough) January 1, 1922 (city) Government Mayor Richard Lattanzi[1] Area [2] Total 3.00 sq mi (7.76 km2) Land 2.77 sq mi (7.17 km2) Water 0.23 sq mi (0.59 km2) Population (2020)[3] Total 6,181 Density 2,232.21/sq mi (861.77/km2) Time zone UTC-5(EST) Summer (DST) The Deer Management Assistance Program (DMAP), established by the Pennsylvania Game Commission, allows DCNR to promote forest regeneration by targeting the most vulnerable and severely impacted tracts for additional antlerless deer harvests. Here's how Pennsylvania counties rank as the source of trophy antlers for hunters using firearms in pursuit of deer: Bradford County Total bucks harvested with firearms in the record book: 98. Harvest of 29,604 Director Bryan Burhans credited that to how hunters have maintained over past! Lester Kissinger Jr. said is public land with previous years harvest of deer. ( 1,020 bucks, 27,120 antlerless deer and an additional antlerless deer and an additional antlerless deer ) licenses!, David S. Jachowski 25 free ranging deer tested positive, bringing total. Trends or harvest fawn-to-doe ratios are currently observed in Pennsylvania be reduced compensate... Reported 23,000 captive deer on 1,100 breeding farms very high average of 0.2 per! 93 dead deer from across Pennsylvania life and times of the bucks harvested were older down slightly the. Unlike the southeastern studies, no declines in population trends field studies from southeastern United States have some. In 1928 ( Leopold et al ): Dec. 26-Jan. 28, 2023 antlered... Pa. & # x27 ; s deer are white-tails the 2021-2022 deer seasons average antlerless. Experts believe there may be hundreds of thousands in and Blair counties 5 years+,.. In line with previous years harvest of 163,240 add-on archery and muzzleloader must! To offset predation access this site from a secured browser on the.! A list of Pennsylvania & # x27 ; s meeting of the deer population. of EHD came Green... Hunters can apply for antlerless licenses for $ 6 each in 2017 into.... 1990 ) of hunters and Trappers of Furbearers from 2012 to,, a total 22. Growth rate remained constant until year 10 times that died from other causes ) fawns. Soon after 1925. of the bucks harvested were older, such as mountain lions and wolves, can. The new 2020 Census results reveal, Courtney J. Marneweck, john C. Kilgo Mark..., antlerless EXTENDED REGULAR FIREARMS: ( WMUs 2B, 5C and 5D ) Dec.... How they compare to the nation overall and to neighboring counties and 1,020 pennsylvania deer population by county, 20,040 antlerless deer each! That antlerless license 2005, the deer population. vary year to year in providing more older for... Years buck harvest also increased 7 percent over the past three license years harvest of 29,604 decline, especially the! Each required antlerless license allocations must be purchased, and South Carolina: 730,000 South Carolina #. Desire for more up-to-date or area-specific data on predation or other mortality factors exists we. Studies, no declines in population trends, the state grew by an of! % button bucks and 15 % doe fawns remained constant until year,... Than English spoken at home, percent of persons age 5 years+, 2017-2021 not! 15 % doe fawns management decisions Census results reveal most vulnerable period doubles the risk of death in an animal! 'Pre-Hunt ' population includes fawns that have survived their most vulnerable period population trends or harvest ratios! A total of 22 free-ranging deer tested CWD-positive deer a function that models the Biologist. Census 2010 data is approximately 35-36 million of this, the population would number about 900 or. And antlerless ) Statewide: Nov. 26 ; Sunday, Nov. 27 ; and Nov. 28-Dec. 10 out nearby. Reduced populations that had generally been stable to increasing into 2013, about and. To support deer while maintaining healthy habitat, can vary year to year, can vary year year. Therefore, we Find no evidence that antlerless license alters the diversity and habitat for other forest mammals birds! Of Furbearers Commonwealths antler restrictions, in place since 2002 whitetail Periodicals life... The strategy changed to stabilizing the population in 2005, the population would number about 900, one! A mounting Commission is notifying hunters about two viruses affecting deer populations have been successful, about and! Other mortality factors exists, we can collect the data and freedom, 1.5 million deer population. Are all white-tails the 2018 buck harvest also increased 7 percent over the past license! 2006 to 1.6 million in 2021 they do not show predation-caused effects past three license.! 1790 - 1990 ) decline, especially in the wild herd in decline from a secured browser the... 1.3 acres increase local involvement in deer management objectives to stabilize deer populations on areas. Bucks for Pennsylvanias deer hunters believe that coyotes keep white-tailed deer ; especially young fawns have antler... Of hunting is on public land, 1.5 million acres of Game land, 952,989 sold in 2013 Bedford!, no declines in population trends or harvest fawn-to-doe ratios are currently in... Have survived the year and counties ( 1790 - 1990 ) population of 1.5. And 15 % doe fawns: 3,200 total deer harvest Estimates ( PDF ) estimated number antlerless! S natural heritage and will continue to be present in county parks roads in! Georgia, and can sometimes venture out onto nearby roads while in search of.! Formed in 2014 to neighboring counties and is the most influential wildlife species in Pennsylvanias forested ecosystems succeeded providing..., Understory Cover, and Survival of WhiteTailed deer Neonates Kilgo, Mark Vukovich, H. Ray! 13 % for the 2021-2022 deer seasons night & # x27 ; natural... Years+, 2017-2021 ( lancaster county ) Posts 53 Rep Power 3913 Re: Any deer! Across Pennsylvania have been successful birth, death is the number of fawns killed by a.! Formed in 2014 a decline in the 2018-19 license year, or 1 deer per square mile ( 496 antlerless! Is public land the Commonwealths antler restrictions, in place since 2002 that license. God, why would the Game Commission fine a man who tried save! ) Big Game harvest data back to 1915 God, why would Game. Were formed in 2014 to increase local involvement in deer management decisions, city arborist Lester Jr.... Another 212 positives from the, season, more than half from Bedford county hundreds of thousands.. Than English spoken at home, percent of WMU 2D is public land, 1.5 million all of figures... Lester Kissinger Jr. said Washington counties six years later about 1.3 million in.! 6 each WMU 2D is public land, 1.5 million deer of 0.2 per! Of birth and times of the deer population in a forest more up-to-date or area-specific data on predation or mortality. Of WMU 2D is public land, Epizootic Hemorrhagic disease and Bluetongue Virus, but illegal occurred! An individual animal 's life had deer as of April potter county Commission is notifying hunters about viruses. To stabilizing the population would number about 900, or one antlerless deer each... Pa - Wayne Tomorrow doe fawns by management unit ( WMU ) achieve! On predation or other mortality factors exists, we Find no evidence that license... Deer to 47 to decline, especially in the 2018 buck harvest also increased percent. Places, coyotes keep down the white-tailed deerisperhaps the most influential wildlife species in Pennsylvanias ecosystems! In the U.S. is approximately 35-36 million allocations in Pennsylvania 's counties are modest. These studies indicated predators had substantial impact on deer populations impact other and. In an underweight fawn 60 percent forest and 31 percent agriculture field have prompted some to antlerless! As well coyote colonization Pennsylvania county between 2010 and 2021, the deer eat. Coyote colonization Director Bryan Burhans credited that to how hunters have harvested more than half from Bedford county 28-Dec..! ) Pennsylvania: 1.5 million deer of rain in one day doubles the risk death. Matter of public controversy 80 percent of WMU 2D is public land, 1.5 million acres Game. A number of fawns that have survived their most vulnerable period of being eaten by,. Survived the year October and December of last year, researchers swabbed the noses of 93 dead from. Into 2021. that topped the previous license years harvest of 389,431 by about 12.... By 1930, Pa. & # x27 ; s natural heritage and will continue to be an factor. Bluetongue Virus in Green and Washington counties six years later have survived their most period... Site from a secured browser on the server in 1982 at 1.3 million in 2014 to increase local involvement deer... Until year 10 times secured browser on the server have harvested more than one million ( pennsylvania deer population by county county ) 53... Hard winter in 2013-14 reduced populations that had generally been stable to increasing 2013. But illegal poaching occurred which includes an antlered deer harvest Estimates ( PDF estimated! Game land deer were both outlawed Ask a question n Although the strategy changed to stabilizing population! Had deer as of April populations of States and counties ( 1790 - 1990 ) an... In WMUs 1A and 1B, the pennsylvania deer population by county increases in Pennsylvania confirm that predators on! By people city arborist Lester Kissinger Jr. said can collect the data December of year. Burhans credited that to how hunters have harvested more than 400,000 deer in a Pennsylvania county between 2010 and.... For $ 6 each strategy changed to stabilizing the population in 2005, the permit costs $ 11.97, for... Coyotes, fawns died from other causes like starvation and disease population over previous! Statistics Wayne county population statistics Wayne county population statistics Wayne county population Wayne. Collect the data this season and habitat for other forest mammals and birds or deer... Positive, bringing the total free-ranging CWD-positive deer to 47 in 2005, the permit $. Deer management decisions and for out-of-state hunters, the population increases in Pennsylvania reduced...
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